Cranmer, Thomas

Archbishop of Canterbury from 1533 to 1556 and leader of the Anglican Reformation. Burned at the stake in 1556 by order of Queen Mary I. Feast day: Oct. 16, along with Hugh Latimer and Nicholas Ridley.


Crozier, or Crosier

The pastoral staff of a bishop topped by a shepherd's crook, symbolizing pastoral authority and care.


Crummell, Alexander

A 19th-century Black priest, missionary, and educator, who worked for the education of African Americans and supported their full participation in the cultural life of the United States. Feast day: Sept. 10.


Curate

A transitional deacon or priest, typically newly ordained, who assists a rector or parish priest.


Cure

An Episcopal priest is said to have a cure when entrusted with the spiritual care, teaching, and oversight of a congregation, under the supervision of a bishop.


Cursillo

Roman Catholic in origin, a short course emphasizing spiritual renewal, discipleship, leadership, and ministry. Laypeople and clergy attend together.


Cuthbert

A seventh-century English bishop and hermit, who helped reconcile the Roman and Celtic factions of the Church of England. Feast day: March 20.


Cyprian of Carthage

A third-century bishop, martyr, and theologian of church unity from North Africa, who was beheaded by the Roman Empire. Feast day: Sept. 13.


Cyril and Methodius

Ninth-century Slavic brothers from Thessalonica. Both became priests and monastics, and Methodius became a bishop. Feast day: February 14.


Cyril of Jerusalem

A fourth-century theologian and bishop of Jerusalem. Feast day: March 18.