Site Glossary

A fifth-century bishop and theologian known for compelling preaching and as a defender of orthodoxy. Feast day: Nov. 10.

“Lord, have mercy.” An ancient Greek supplication, said or sung in response to intercessory prayers.

A 17th-century bishop and hymn writer in the Church of England. Feast day: March 21.

A disciple of Jesus from the Judean city of Magdala, who was the first to witness the resurrected Christ. Feast day: July 22.

Nine Australian missionaries and two Papuan Christians who died at the hands of Japanese invaders in 1942. Feast day: Sept. 2.

Hundreds of Christians were crucified or otherwise murdered during a period when Christianity was banned in Japan. The first 26 were killed in 1597. Feast day: Feb. 6.

A fourth-century monastic, missionary, and bishop known for his humility, charity, and service to the poor. A patron saint of France. Feast day: Nov. 11.

An 18th-century English priest and spiritual writer, whose writing had a profound effect on Charles and John Wesley. Feast day: April 10.

A third-century deacon and martyr who was executed after he refused to hand over the church’s treasure to Rome. Feast day: Aug. 10.

A 20th-century Baptist preacher and civil rights leader, and the United States’ most ardent proponent of nonviolent social reform. Feast day: April 4.

An early morning worship service, the first of the canonical hours, called Morning Prayer in the Daily Offices of the BCP.

The mother of Jesus, Mary is venerated for her humility and obedience to God. Feast day: Aug. 15.